Unterscheidung: Exsudat/Transsudat: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Aus LABOPEDIA
Thiele (Diskussion | Beiträge) (Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „{|border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" style="border-collapse:collapse;" |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" !width="10px" align="center" |'''Parameter…“) |
Thiele (Diskussion | Beiträge) |
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| + | Ergüsse in den Körperhöhlen können mittels physikalisch-chemischer Untersuchungen näher charakterisiert werden. | ||
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|style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" !width="10px" align="center" |'''Parameter''' | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" !width="10px" align="center" |'''Parameter''' | ||
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|style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |'''spezifisches Gewicht''' | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |'''spezifisches Gewicht''' | ||
| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |< | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |< 1018 g/l |
| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |> | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |> 1025 g/l |
| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |1018-1025 g/l |
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| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |''' | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |'''Protein''' |
| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |25 g/l |
| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |> 30 g/l |
| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |25 - 75 g/l |
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| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |'''Glukose''' |
| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" | = Plasma-Glukose |
| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |erhöhte Glukose |
| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" | = Plasma-Glukose |
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| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |'''Rivalta-Probe''' |
| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |negativ |
| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |positiv |
| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |variabel |
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| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |'''Zellzahl''' |
| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |< 1000/µl |
| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |> 5000/µl |
| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |1000 - 7000/µl |
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| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |'''Erythrozyten''' |
| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |fehlen |
| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |oft vorhanden |
| − | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" | | + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |oft vorhanden |
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| − | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |'''Bakterien/Pilze''' | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |'''Differentialzellbild''' |
| − | |style="background-color: # | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |Lymphozyten und Mesothelialzellen |
| − | |style="background-color: # | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |Lymphozyten und polymorphkernige Zellen |
| − | |style="background-color: # | + | |style="background-color: #DCDCDC;" width="300px" align="center" |Makrophagen und Mesothelialzellen |
| + | |- | ||
| + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |'''Bakterien/Pilze''' | ||
| + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |negativ | ||
| + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |häufig positv | ||
| + | |style="background-color: #E0FFFF;" width="300px" align="center" |negativ | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[Kategorie:Pathologie]] | [[Kategorie:Pathologie]] | ||
Version vom 3. April 2013, 13:31 Uhr
Ergüsse in den Körperhöhlen können mittels physikalisch-chemischer Untersuchungen näher charakterisiert werden.
| Parameter | Transsudat | Exsudat | modifiziertes Transsudat |
| Farbe | leicht gelblich | blutig, eitrig | variabel |
| Transparenz | klar | meist trüb | schlierig |
| spezifisches Gewicht | < 1018 g/l | > 1025 g/l | 1018-1025 g/l |
| Protein | 25 g/l | > 30 g/l | 25 - 75 g/l |
| Glukose | = Plasma-Glukose | erhöhte Glukose | = Plasma-Glukose |
| Rivalta-Probe | negativ | positiv | variabel |
| Zellzahl | < 1000/µl | > 5000/µl | 1000 - 7000/µl |
| Erythrozyten | fehlen | oft vorhanden | oft vorhanden |
| Differentialzellbild | Lymphozyten und Mesothelialzellen | Lymphozyten und polymorphkernige Zellen | Makrophagen und Mesothelialzellen |
| Bakterien/Pilze | negativ | häufig positv | negativ |
